Psychopharmacology

Receptor Glossary: Clinical Effects of Receptor Binding

Look up what blocking or activating SERT, D2, 5-HT2A, H1, M1, alpha-1 and other receptors does clinically, with drug examples and side effects.

Open the Receptor Glossary

Runs free in your browser. Search and filtering happen on your device.

What it covers

The Receptor Glossary explains the clinical effects of activating or inhibiting the receptors and transporters that psychiatric medications act on. Use it to translate a binding profile into expected effects: when a drug shows strong H1 or alpha-1 affinity, the entry for that receptor lists what blocking it tends to cause.

It has 16 entries, grouped by type:

TypeEntries
TransportersSERT, NET, DAT
Serotonin receptors5-HT1A, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C
Dopamine receptorsD1, D2, D3
Histamine receptorH1
Adrenergic receptorsalpha-1, alpha-2
Muscarinic receptorM1
Ionotropic receptorGABA-A
Melatonin receptorsMT1/MT2
Orexin receptorsOX1R/OX2R

What each entry includes

Each receptor card opens to a short description, then one section for each relevant mechanism, such as antagonism, agonism, partial agonism, inverse agonism or positive allosteric modulation. Each mechanism lists example drugs that act that way, the benefits and therapeutic uses, and the side effects and risks. For example, the D2 entry separates antagonism from partial agonism, and the 5-HT2C entry separates antagonism or inverse agonism from agonism.

How to use it

Type in the search box to match receptor names, full names, descriptions, mechanisms, drug names, benefits or side effects. Matches are highlighted, and every matching card opens automatically, so searching "weight gain" shows every receptor whose entry lists it. Type filter buttons narrow the list to transporters, serotonin, dopamine or other receptor families.

Limitations

The glossary describes class-level receptor effects. A drug's actual clinical effect also depends on its affinity, dose, occupancy and the balance of its other actions. Use it alongside the Receptor Binding and Drug Database tools for drug-specific profiles.

About PsychoPharmRef

PsychoPharmRef is a free clinical psychopharmacology reference built by Jerad Shoemaker, MD for psychiatrists, residents, and medical students. All tools are evidence-based and designed for point-of-care clinical decision support.

  • 101 psychiatric medications with receptor binding, P450, dosing, and monitoring data
  • 65 interactive clinical tools, rating scales, and therapy-course modules
  • Receptor binding profiles with bar chart, heatmap, and treemap views
  • PK curve comparison, P450 interaction checking, and a QTc calculator with Tisdale risk scoring
  • Medication taper and cross-taper planners
  • 124 evidence-based clinical chapters

PsychoPharmRef Clinical Reference | A resource for medical professionals | Page updated October 23, 2026

This tool is intended for educational purposes for healthcare professionals. Clinical decision-making should incorporate individual patient assessment and current guidelines.

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